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TECHNIQUES cont.
Green Roof
A “green roof” typically consists of an engineered soil and drainage medium inhabited by drought-tolerant vegetation such as sedums, grasses,
and a few hardy perennials. One benefit of a green roof is its ability to increase the insulating value of a building which can reduce heating and cooling
bills and adds significantly to the life of the roof. Traditional rooftops exposed to solar radiation are disposable roofs. Ten to fifteen years is an average
life for a roof in Chicago. Solar rays degrade materials, as does rapid and excessive heating and cooling of the roof materials. The drainage material,
soil, and vegetation of a green roof help significantly to temper rapid changes in temperature and eliminate the exposure to light rays, which can extend
the life of the roof. Green roofs also provide significant value to the environment. The vegetation not only consumes rainwater for plant growth, thus reducing
storm water facilities, but transpires moisture back into the atmosphere to cool summer temperatures.
Typical rooftops generate significant rainwater runoff, green roofs; in contrast, can reduce rainwater runoff by up to seventy percent or more on an annual
basis. Even a green roof with only 3 inches of soil can regularly absorb most rainfall events. Across the face of northeastern Illinois, every acre of green
roof equates to five to eight hundred thousand gallons of water annually that will never leave the roof system in the form of surface water runoff.
Ornamental Landscape
Each garden will be a highly ornamental landscape that has a tremendous amount of color, texture, movement, and aroma that will change and be comely for
all four seasons. The plant arrangements will complement one another and be the perfect backdrop for the various water features and terraces.
The implementation of Phase I is the beginning of a strategy to realize the Landscape Master Plan vision. The first phase of change will look at restoring
native landscapes to a large portion of the site, especially around the existing pond and the areas that receive off-site stormwater. The detention areas
for the church no longer will be mowed except for once a year after the 15th of July so as to not disturb groundnesting birds. This will result in an attractive,
Old World meadow replete with numerous bird species. Until on-site stormwater is managed properly, there is little chance for survival of a native landscape
in these areas.
This portion of work will be perceived as a noticeable change to those that pass the church regularly and will be a signal that the church is being proactive
when it comes to healing the earth. It will reduce, substantially, the need and cost for conventional lawn care, which in turn will reduce the output of
harmful emissions into the air from lawn care equipment.
A prescribed burn at Tellabs in Bollingbrook, IL
Additional phases have been outlined on the accompanying graphic with the understanding that phase lines may change with the availability of funds. Phase
II is anticipated to include a green roof on the existing porte cochere, retrofit of the asphalt parking to permeable paving in this general vicinity, and
the inclusion of a rain garden at the main entry to the church. Phase III may be the development of a nature park and trail system in the detention basin
that serves the adjacent residential neighborhood and abuts the church property. As this piece is developed, additional trails will be implemented on the
church property to allow for church members and visitors alike to walk the property while immersed in a native landscape.
One element of the Landscape Master Plan that will be ongoing through all phases of work will be to monitor and augment the various ecosystems proposed
for the site. Because site influences change, so too will the landscape.
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